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April 25, 2021
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March 25, 2021
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Abstract
In his best-seller book "Trust Me I'm Lying: Confessions of A Media Manipulator," " Ryan Holiday divulges his actions in manipulating media news. This book is written based on his personal experiences in the blogging world, public relations, and online intrigue. The book turned out to be very relevant to the current condition of Indonesia. The Mastel survey in 2019 concluded that Social Media was the highest channel for spreading hoax news in Indonesia. The Covid-19 pandemic has become fertile ground for the spread of hoax news, both news related to efforts to prevent and control Covid-19. Official information from Government and Non-Government agencies working hard and focused on suppressing the Covid-19 number are often broken by hoax news that leads the public not to believe and underestimate Covid-19. Hoax news can also spread fear and excessive anxiety, thus encouraging people to act counter-productively to prevent and handle Covid-19. This research is intended to contribute ideas in anticipating the Covid-19 hoax from social media, Islamic communication ethics, and public responsibility. This qualitative research method is obtained from various online and mainstream media and literature and journal studies. After the data was collected, it was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that hoax news could be done by anyone regardless of gender, age, education, economy, social and political affiliation. To anticipate hoaxes, awareness of communication ethics must be raised again. This study also concludes that Islamic Communication Ethics can maintain the essential communication principles, namely honest, accurate, accessible and responsible, and constructive criticism. Anticipating hoaxes is a shared responsibility in personal, community, or government. Carefulness in receiving news is essential; filter the received news before sharing it with other people.
Keywords
filtering; sharing;
hoax; covid-19;
Article Details
How to Cite
Filtering Before Sharing Hoax Covid-19 Anticipation Efforts Social Media, Islamic Communication Ethics, And Public Responsibility Perspective. (2021). Asian Social Science and Humanities Research Journal (ASHREJ), 3(1), 10-21. https://doi.org/10.37698/ashrej.v3i1.59
How to Cite
Filtering Before Sharing Hoax Covid-19 Anticipation Efforts Social Media, Islamic Communication Ethics, And Public Responsibility Perspective. (2021). Asian Social Science and Humanities Research Journal (ASHREJ), 3(1), 10-21. https://doi.org/10.37698/ashrej.v3i1.59
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McQuail, D. (2012). Teori Komunikasi Massa. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Qualitative Research Methodology. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset: Bandung.
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Shihab, M. Q. (2007). Tafsir Al-Misbah, Volume 13. Jakarta: Lentera Hati.
Siregar, M. (2017). Tafsir Tematik Tentang Seleksi Informasi. At-Tibyan, Vol. 2 No.1 (Juni 2017), 144-145.
Walidah, I. A. (2017). Tabayyun Di Era Generasi Millenial. Living Hadis, Vol. 2 Nomor 1, Oktober, 2017; p-ISSN: 2528-756; e-ISSN: 2548-4761, 326.
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References
Al-quran dan Terjemahannya. (2011). Bandung: Media Fitrah Rabbani .
Baran, S. J., & Davis, D. K. (2014). Mass Communication Theory: Foundation, Ferment, and Future. Jakarta: Salemba.
Holiday, R. (2012). Trust me, i'm lying: Pengakuan seorang manipulator media. New York: Penguin Group.
http://cyberjournalist.net. (2020). Retrieved Juni 25, 2020, from http://cyberjournalist.net/a-bloggers-code-of-ethics,
https://aceh.tribunnews.com. (2017). Retrieved Juni 2020, 26, from https://aceh.tribunnews.com/hoax-mengacaukan-umat-sepanjang-masa
https://analisadaily.com. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://analisadaily.com/berita/baca/2020/03/27/1003782/empat-tips-tangkal-hoax-covid-19/
https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/hoax
https://kbbi.web.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 2020, 28, from https://kbbi.web.id/saring
https://kbbi.web.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://kbbi.web.id/bagi-2
https://news.detik.com. (2020, April 18). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://news.detik.com/berita/d-4982087/menkominfo-ada-554-isu-hoax-soal-covid-19-89-orang-jadi-tersangka
https://www.bbc.com/indonesia. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/indonesia-Virus corona: Jokowi umumkan langkah pengendalian Covid-19, tapi tanpa 'komando nasional'
https://www.bnpb.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://bnpb-inacovid19.hub.arcgis.com/search?collection=Dataset
https://www.kominfo.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 29, 2020, from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/27436/disinformasi-kabar-menipisnya-stok-apd-di-rsud-dr-soetomo-surabaya/0/laporan_isu_hoax
https://www.kominfo.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/27435/disinformasi-ada-warga-positif-covid-19-wilayah-rt-02-rw-05-kelurahan-tanjung-barat-di-lockdown/0/laporan_isu_hoax,
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https://www.worldometers.info. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/?
Ika. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/19310-jurus-tingkatkan-imunitas-tubuh-saat-pandemi-covid-19
Janner Simarmata, e. a. (2019). Hoax dan Media Sosial: Saring Sebelum Sharing. Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Juditha, C. (2018). Interaksi Komunikasi Hoax di Media Sosial serta Antisipasinya. Pekommas, 32.
Karman. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://jurnal.kominfo.go.id/index.php/jskm/article/download/178/165
Kholil, S. (2007). Komunikasi Islami. Bandung: Cita Pustaka Media.
Mastel, M. T. (2019). Hasil survey wabah hoax nasional 2019.
McQuail, D. (2012). Teori Komunikasi Massa. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Qualitative Research Methodology. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset: Bandung.
Nasrullah, R. (2018). Media Sosial Perspektif Komunikasi, Budaya, dan Sosioteknologi. Bandung: Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
Ningtyas, I. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://cekfakta.tempo.co/fakta/847/fakta-atau-hoax-benarkah-mencium-cuka-bisa-deteksi-covid-19-tanpa-perlu-rapid-test
Nurhadi. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from http:// eprints.uny.ac.id/7229/1/M-20%20-%20Nur%20Hadi%20W
Nurudin. (2018). Media Sosial: Agama Baru Masyarakat Milenial. Malang: Intrans Publishing.
Perhumas. (2018). Retrieved Juni 2020, 28, from http://www.perhumas.or.id/perhumas-think-before-sharing-saring-before-sharing
Shihab, M. Q. (2007). Tafsir Al-Misbah, Volume 13. Jakarta: Lentera Hati.
Siregar, M. (2017). Tafsir Tematik Tentang Seleksi Informasi. At-Tibyan, Vol. 2 No.1 (Juni 2017), 144-145.
Walidah, I. A. (2017). Tabayyun Di Era Generasi Millenial. Living Hadis, Vol. 2 Nomor 1, Oktober, 2017; p-ISSN: 2528-756; e-ISSN: 2548-4761, 326.
Yunita. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from situs https://kominfo.go.id/: situs https://kominfo.go.id/
Zahrotunnimah. (2020). LangkahTaktis Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus Corona Covid-19 di Indonesia. Salam Jurnal Sosial dan Syar’i, Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020), 248
Baran, S. J., & Davis, D. K. (2014). Mass Communication Theory: Foundation, Ferment, and Future. Jakarta: Salemba.
Holiday, R. (2012). Trust me, i'm lying: Pengakuan seorang manipulator media. New York: Penguin Group.
http://cyberjournalist.net. (2020). Retrieved Juni 25, 2020, from http://cyberjournalist.net/a-bloggers-code-of-ethics,
https://aceh.tribunnews.com. (2017). Retrieved Juni 2020, 26, from https://aceh.tribunnews.com/hoax-mengacaukan-umat-sepanjang-masa
https://analisadaily.com. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://analisadaily.com/berita/baca/2020/03/27/1003782/empat-tips-tangkal-hoax-covid-19/
https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/hoax
https://kbbi.web.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 2020, 28, from https://kbbi.web.id/saring
https://kbbi.web.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://kbbi.web.id/bagi-2
https://news.detik.com. (2020, April 18). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://news.detik.com/berita/d-4982087/menkominfo-ada-554-isu-hoax-soal-covid-19-89-orang-jadi-tersangka
https://www.bbc.com/indonesia. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/indonesia-Virus corona: Jokowi umumkan langkah pengendalian Covid-19, tapi tanpa 'komando nasional'
https://www.bnpb.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://bnpb-inacovid19.hub.arcgis.com/search?collection=Dataset
https://www.kominfo.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 29, 2020, from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/27436/disinformasi-kabar-menipisnya-stok-apd-di-rsud-dr-soetomo-surabaya/0/laporan_isu_hoax
https://www.kominfo.go.id. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/27435/disinformasi-ada-warga-positif-covid-19-wilayah-rt-02-rw-05-kelurahan-tanjung-barat-di-lockdown/0/laporan_isu_hoax,
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https://www.worldometers.info. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/?
Ika. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/19310-jurus-tingkatkan-imunitas-tubuh-saat-pandemi-covid-19
Janner Simarmata, e. a. (2019). Hoax dan Media Sosial: Saring Sebelum Sharing. Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Juditha, C. (2018). Interaksi Komunikasi Hoax di Media Sosial serta Antisipasinya. Pekommas, 32.
Karman. (2020). Retrieved Juni 27, 2020, from https://jurnal.kominfo.go.id/index.php/jskm/article/download/178/165
Kholil, S. (2007). Komunikasi Islami. Bandung: Cita Pustaka Media.
Mastel, M. T. (2019). Hasil survey wabah hoax nasional 2019.
McQuail, D. (2012). Teori Komunikasi Massa. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Qualitative Research Methodology. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset: Bandung.
Nasrullah, R. (2018). Media Sosial Perspektif Komunikasi, Budaya, dan Sosioteknologi. Bandung: Simbiosa Rekatama Media.
Ningtyas, I. (2020). Retrieved Juni 28, 2020, from https://cekfakta.tempo.co/fakta/847/fakta-atau-hoax-benarkah-mencium-cuka-bisa-deteksi-covid-19-tanpa-perlu-rapid-test
Nurhadi. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from http:// eprints.uny.ac.id/7229/1/M-20%20-%20Nur%20Hadi%20W
Nurudin. (2018). Media Sosial: Agama Baru Masyarakat Milenial. Malang: Intrans Publishing.
Perhumas. (2018). Retrieved Juni 2020, 28, from http://www.perhumas.or.id/perhumas-think-before-sharing-saring-before-sharing
Shihab, M. Q. (2007). Tafsir Al-Misbah, Volume 13. Jakarta: Lentera Hati.
Siregar, M. (2017). Tafsir Tematik Tentang Seleksi Informasi. At-Tibyan, Vol. 2 No.1 (Juni 2017), 144-145.
Walidah, I. A. (2017). Tabayyun Di Era Generasi Millenial. Living Hadis, Vol. 2 Nomor 1, Oktober, 2017; p-ISSN: 2528-756; e-ISSN: 2548-4761, 326.
Yunita. (2020). Retrieved Juni 26, 2020, from situs https://kominfo.go.id/: situs https://kominfo.go.id/
Zahrotunnimah. (2020). LangkahTaktis Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pencegahan Penyebaran Virus Corona Covid-19 di Indonesia. Salam Jurnal Sosial dan Syar’i, Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020), 248